

All Sikh ministers and MLAs appear before Akal
Takht
several admit they backed the Bill without reading it
Chandigarh, 29 June (H.S.): Akal Takht Sahib Jathedar
Giani Kuldeep Singh Gargaj has directed the Punjab Government to amend the
Jagat Jyot Sri Guru Granth Sahib Satkar (Amendment) Act, 2026, within one
month, raising objections to several provisions and terms used in the law
related to sacrilege.
The directions were issued during a hearing held at the
Akal Takht Secretariat on Monday, where all Sikh ministers and MLAs of the
Punjab Government appeared before Akal Takht Sahib. Sikh legislators from the
Congress, Shiromani Akali Dal and Independent MLAs also appeared before the
Takht during the proceedings.
During the hearing, Jathedar Kuldeep Singh Gargaj made
it clear that Akal Takht Sahib had no objection to the government framing a
strict law to punish those guilty of sacrilege. However, he said the state
Assembly could not decide matters linked to Sikh terminology, Sikh maryada and
Panthic traditions. He said the law should be kept on hold until the objections
raised by Akal Takht Sahib are addressed.
The Jathedar asked the ministers and MLAs present two
questions regarding the provisions of the Act. During the proceedings, several
legislators reportedly admitted that they had supported the Bill in the Punjab
Assembly without reading it. This became one of the key points of the hearing,
with Akal Takht questioning how lawmakers could give approval to a law
concerning Sri Guru Granth Sahib without studying its contents.
Jathedar Gargaj also played two statements of Punjab
Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann during the hearing. In the statements, the Chief
Minister was heard saying that if a person committing sacrilege was mentally
ill, then his parents or custodian would be punished. The Jathedar asked the
ministers and MLAs whether such a provision had actually been written in the
law.
Agriculture Minister Gurmeet Singh Khuddian could not
give a clear reply to the query. At this point, AAP MLA Dr Inderbir Singh
Nijjar said the proceedings should not be telecast live as the matter was
sensitive. Responding to this, the Jathedar said the Chief Minister himself had
demanded that every proceeding should be telecast live and had even challenged
Akal Takht on the matter.
Jathedar Gargaj said the government was free to make its
own laws, but any law concerning Sikhs and Sikh institutions must be framed
after taking the opinion of the Sikh community. He questioned whether Akal
Takht Sahib or the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee had been properly consulted
before bringing amendments in the law.
MLA Inderbir Singh Nijjar said the SGPC was called when
suggestions were sought, but added that no letter was sent by the committee. He
said he was not aware of the government’s side on the matter. Leader of Opposition
Partap Singh Bajwa said he had raised the issue in the House, but the Speaker
did not accept his demand. AAP MLA Jagroop Singh also admitted that he had
supported the law but had not read it. Akali MLA Ganieve Kaur Majithia said
opposition members are insulted when they try to speak in the Assembly. When
MLA Kulwant Singh was asked about the law, he too said that he had not read it.
During the several-hour-long hearing, the Jathedar said
the government has the authority to create criminal provisions for punishing
those guilty of sacrilege, but it cannot define Sikh religious terminology on
its own. He objected to the use of the word “Bir” in the Act and said the word
“Saroop” should be used instead. He said the Assembly has no authority to
decide Sikh terminology. He added that if “Saroop” had been used along with
“Bir”, there would have been no objection.
The Jathedar also objected to the use of the term
“custodian” in the law. He said a custodian means a caretaker or a person to
whom Sri Guru Granth Sahib has been entrusted. However, deciding who can be a
custodian is not the government’s right, he said, adding that this authority
belongs to Sri Akal Takht Sahib and the Panth. He said the Panth will decide to
whom the Saroop of Sri Guru Granth Sahib can be given and to whom it cannot be
given. He directed that this term should be removed from the Act.
Akal Takht Sahib also objected to the provision of
assigning a unique number to Sri Guru Granth Sahib. Jathedar Gargaj said Sikh
Rehat Maryada clearly states that Gurmat decisions are taken by the Panth, not
by the Assembly. He said the government may send suggestions regarding a unique
numbering system, but it cannot issue directions on such matters. Only the
Panth can take a final decision, he added.
He further raised objections to the law defining the
duties and responsibilities of a custodian. According to him, how Sri Guru
Granth Sahib is to be kept and respected cannot be decided by the Assembly.
This right belongs to the Panth, he said. The government could have suggested
that Akal Takht Sahib consider such steps, but it could not impose them through
legislation.
The Jathedar said Akal Takht Sahib has no objection to
strict punishment for those who commit sacrilege. However, he questioned why
provisions beyond sacrilege had been included in the law. He also pointed out
that the law does not mention that in case of an accident, Sri Guru Granth
Sahib will not be treated as case property.
Concluding the hearing, Jathedar Giani Kuldeep Singh Gargaj directed the
Punjab Government to remove all objections raised by Akal Takht Sahib and amend
the law within one month.
Hindusthan Samachar / GURSHARAN SINGH