​By Dr Devan*

*Independence Day* in India is celebrated every year on 15 August to mark the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947.

Key Facts

Historical Significance: After nearly 200 years of British colonial rule, India achieved independence at midnight between 14 and 15 August 1947.

Role of Freedom Fighters: Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, and countless others played vital roles in the struggle.

First Prime Minister’s Speech: On 15 August 1947, Jawaharlal Nehru delivered the famous Tryst with Destiny speech.

National Flag Hoisting: The Prime Minister hoists the Tricolour at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by the national anthem and a ceremonial parade.

State & Local Celebrations: Across India, schools, offices, and communities hold flag-hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, and patriotic songs.

Symbolism

Independence Day represents:

Freedom and sovereignty of the nation

Sacrifices of countless patriots

Unity in diversity

*Dr Devan is a Mangaluru-based ENT specialist and author.

Hindusthan Samachar / Manohar Yadavatti