New Delhi, 19 September (H.S.): South Korean technology giant Samsung
Electronics sued members of a labour union backed by a left-wing political party.
Samsung's lawsuit asks a district court to restrain the union members from
agitating, sloganeering and making speeches in and around the factory near
Chennai.
In the past 11 days, about 1,500 workers of
South Korean technology giant Samsung Electronics are on strike, leading to
major disruptions in production. The plant in Chennai city, one of Samsung's
two factories in India, employs nearly 2,000 workers and produces home
appliances, contributing about a third to the company's annual $12 billion revenue in
India. A left-wing political party is backing the union, the company said.
The striking workers gather at a plot
of land near the 17 year-old factory daily, demanding that Samsung recognise
only their newly-formed labour union - the Samsung India Labour Welfare Union
(SILWU).
The workers have decided to
strike work indefinitely till their demands are met. Workers have three key
demands: Samsung must recognise the new union, allow collective bargaining, and
reject competing unions as about 90% of the workforce belongs to SILWU,” said A
Soundararajan, member of Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU), backed by the
Communist Party of India (Marxist).
According to CITU, Samsung
Electronics Chennai factory workers, earning an average of ₹25,000 per
month, are demanding staggered raises totalling a 50% increase over the next
three years. CITU also alleged that workers at the plant were being pressurised
to finish each product - like a refrigerator, washing machine, or TV - within
10-15 seconds, work non-stop for four to five hours at a stretch, and do their
jobs in unsafe conditions.
Earlier, TN police had detained
around 104 workers for undertaking a protest march without permission. The
protesters were released later that day.
Samsung India said in a statement
that the firm categorically denies all the allegations and that it maintains
absolute compliance with all the existing labour laws.
Tamil Nadu accounts for about 33
percent of India’s electronics exports. In April 2023, the state passed
an amendment to the Factories Act, 1948, increasing daily work hours from eight
to twelve, under pressure from multinational corporations. However, the
implementation of this Act has been put on hold due to union protests.
Hindusthan Samachar / Nimish kumar