Kolkata, October 9 (HS): Large numbers of people thronged various Ganga ghats in Kolkata and Howrah from early Saturday morning to perform tarpan for their ancestors on the occasion of Mahalaya, also observed as Sarva Pitru Amavasya. People performed the rituals with traditional rites along the banks of the Hooghly River and beside various ponds, praying for the peace of their ancestors' souls. Nearly four dozen ghats across Kolkata and Howrah witnessed a heavy influx of devotees.

According to Hindu beliefs, Mahalaya marks the end of Pitru Paksha, the fortnight dedicated to honouring ancestors, and the beginning of Devi Paksha, heralding the arrival of Goddess Durga. On this auspicious occasion, people arrived from far-flung areas early in the morning to take a holy dip in the Ganga and perform tarpan. The rituals are expected to continue throughout the day.

Mahalaya also marks the beginning of the festive season in Bengal, culminating in the grand ten-day Durga Puja celebrations. A festive atmosphere prevails across the state, and government offices remain closed on the occasion.

Kolkata's Durga Puja celebrations have gained further international recognition since UNESCO included them on its Intangible Cultural Heritage list, adding to the scale and enthusiasm of the festivities.

This year, West Bengal's new Chief Minister, Shubhendu Adhikari, has reportedly made it clear that Durga Puja must be celebrated in accordance with Hindu traditions and with due reverence for its religious significance.

Hindusthan Samachar / Santosh Madhup