Chennai, 26 August (H.S.): Chennai's natural ecosystems, including forests, wetlands, marshes, and beaches, cover around 20.12% of the city's landscape, according to the City Biodiversity Index. This significant proportion of natural areas highlights the city's unique green and blue assets, such as Guindy National Park, Palladium Marsh, IIT Madras Campus, Theosophical Society campus, and MCC grounds, which contribute to its biodiversity.

The city's ecosystem connectivity has earned it a top score, reflecting the ecological links that aid biodiversity. Chennai's network of wetlands, rivers, and green corridors plays a crucial role in maintaining the city's ecological balance. Moreover, the city has recorded 90 native bird species in built-up areas, showcasing its ability to support a wide range of wildlife.

The Tamil Nadu government has initiated several projects to conserve and restore ecosystems, including the Tamil Nadu Wetlands Mission, Green Tamil Nadu Mission, and Tamil Nadu Climate Change Mission. These efforts aim to balance rapid urbanization with the protection of wetlands, green cover, and native species. By prioritizing biodiversity conservation, the government hopes to ensure the long-term sustainability of Chennai's natural ecosystems.

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Hindusthan Samachar / Dr. R. B. Chaudhary